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Sharon students learn about water conservation. 

 

Water 

Conservation 

 

 

The  Neponset River Watershed Association works with watershed communities to reduce town-wide water use to a sustainable level, to ensure that local aquifers, wells, streams, ponds, lakes, wetlands and the Neponset River have enough water to satisfy a variety of needs over time - such as town water supply, wildlife habitat, public health, water quality, aesthetics, property values, and more.

NepRWA Water Conservation Coordinator Nancy Fyler works closely with towns to make town-wide water conservation a reality. For several years, she has been working closely with the Town of Sharon to implement such a program, and more recently she has begun to work with the Towns of Walpole and Milton. Nancy works with municipal government departments to implement public education initiatives and to make high-efficiency, water-saving appliances available to residents at discounted prices. She also works with teachers to integrate water conservation, river watershed and hydrology information into the curriculum. Nancy works directly with students and teachers in classrooms, produces informational brochures for distribution to town residents, and produces and sites informational signage around town, among other activities. Learn more about Sharon's water conservation program. Contact Nancy Fyler for more information about town-wide water conservation initiatives at 781-575-0354 x307 or fyler@neponset.org.

Conserving local water also can take the form of treating wastewater on-site and using it to recharge local groundwater. Septic systems are an example of on-site wastewater treatment systems, whereas sewers are not. Whereas a septic system treats a building's wastewater on the property and allows the filtered water to seep back into the ground to recharge the groundwater, sewer systems pipe wastewater away, to be treated elsewhere, and usually do not return the filtered water to the town. The use of sewers - as opposed to septic systems - can significantly reduce local groundwater and therefore local water supplies. Lowered groundwater levels can become visible as lowered water levels in wells, streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands. 

Several years ago, NepRWA worked with the Town of Walpole to ensure that local, on-site wastewater treatment systems (e.g., septic systems) were maintained properly by residents so that they would last as long as possible and work effectively, as opposed to failing and causing residents to hook-up to the sewer system. Septic systems that are not maintained appropriately can pollute local water supplies. Systems must be pumped-out regularly; those that are not can leak sewage into the ground, groundwater, surface water and the home. NepRWA and Walpole partnered to educate town residents about proper septic system maintenance, distributing brochures town-wide and starting a septic system maintenance reminder system.

Another way to conserve local water is to make sure that stormwater (e.g., street runoff) filters back into the ground to recharge local groundwater supplies. A town might facilitate stormwater recharge by building bioretention cells, rain gardens, or other stormwater treatment structures. Learn more about stormwater treatment by contacting NepRWA Environmental Scientist Bill Guenther at 781-575-0354 x302 or guenther@neponset.org

Learn how to reduce your water use.